This week (5.15-19), the trend of domestic adipic acid was weak. After experiencing a slight increase in the market after the May Day holiday, due to the lack of positive maintenance in the market, the price remained stable for two consecutive weeks with some decline. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of the Business Society, as of May 19, the decline in adipic acid this week was 0.59%. The focus of market trading has not changed much. At present, the market quotation range for adipic acid is between 9800 to 10000 yuan/ton. Fundamentally, maintain a favorable withdrawal from the raw material end and maintain a weak balance between supply and demand.
Industrial chain
The above figure shows that this week, the entire adipic acid industry chain has declined, with upstream pure benzene and cyclohexanone continuing to retreat, especially with a significant decline in pure benzene. The main downstream product PA66 continues to be weak and stable.
Cost side: Continued empty pattern of raw material costs
This week’s decline in crude oil has created a negative impact on the entire domestic chemical market, and the price of pure benzene has declined. Although domestic supply has decreased and ports continue to destock, the panic selling caused by the sharp drop in oil prices has led to an increase in the circulation of pure benzene in the market, and the price of pure benzene in East China has continued to decline. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of the Business Society, East China Pure Benzene fell by 2.15% this week. Adipic acid still faces significant cost pressure.
Supply side: Increased supply of enterprise equipment for resumption of work
From the perspective of market supply: In terms of equipment, the supply of adipic acid has slightly increased this week, and the operating rate has remained at 60-70%. The resumption of construction of some equipment in Haili, Taihua, and Tianli has brought about an increase in supply to the market. Although the main manufacturers have raised prices this week, prices remain at last week’s level, but due to weak demand, there may be room for manufacturers to lower prices in the future. The manufacturer’s shipping speed has slowed down. At present, there is a lack of positive guidance on the supply side.
Demand side: Relatively weak demand constrains the trading volume of adipic acid
Adipic acid is relatively weak downstream. The terminal procurement just needs support, and there are relatively few orders. Taking PA66 as an example, the market has been fluctuating at a low point due to a long-term negative trend. This week’s prices continued to be weak last week and remained mainly flat. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of the Business Society, the increase and decrease of PA66 this week was 0%. At the weekend, the market price of PA66 in Zhejiang was around 20000 yuan/ton. In addition, the market performance of caprolactam and TPU in other downstream areas is low, and weak demand is an important reason that restricts the radical improvement of adipic acid.
Future prospects
The business community believes that in terms of cost, crude oil has recently been disturbed by macro factors, the risk of US debt default has been suppressed, and the expectation of the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates and the strengthening of the US dollar have been suppressed. The trend of pure benzene is fluctuating and downward, and it is expected to have a good performance in the later stage. The future cost side is mostly bearish. The supply and demand sides have maintained a relative balance in the near future, and a large number of repaired devices will quell the weak demand. Overall, it is expected that adipic acid will continue to undergo a narrow adjustment in late May.